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A US Air Force (USAF) F-15C Strike Eagle, 58th Fighter Squadron (FS), Gorillas, Eglin Air Force Base (AFB), Florida (FL), performs a power and speed aerial demonstration in the skies over Mountain Home AFB, Idaho (ID) during Gunfighter Skies, a three-day air show celebrating 100 years of aviation and 60 years of airpower in Idaho

F-111B aircraft from Mountain Home Air Froce Base, Idaho, arrive on base for a training mission. A C-130 Hercules aircraft is parked in the background

A US Army (USA) Golden Knight parachutists jumps from the teams Fokker C-31 Troopship, into the skies over Mountain Home Air Force Base (AFB), Idaho, for Gunfighter Skies, a three-day air show celebrating 100 years of aviation and 60 years of airpower in Idaho

The Heritage Flight demonstration with a US Air Force (USAF) F-15C Strike Eagle, 58th Fighter Squadron (FS), Gorillas, Eglin Air Force Base (AFB), Florida (FL), flying formation with a TF-P-51D-30NT Mustang, Mad Max, commemorating the evolution of air power history during Gunfighter Skies a three-day air show celebrated 100 years of aviation and 60 years of airpower in Idaho

A US Air Force (USAF) F-117A Nighthawk being pulled back to its parking spot after spending the night in the hangar at the 314th Airlift Wing (AW) sponsored Heroes of the Heartland Air show at Little Rock Air Force Base (AFB), Arkansas (AR)

An US Air Force (USAF) F-15E Strike Eagle aircraft from the 391st Fighter Squadron (FS), 366th Fighter Wing (FW), Mountain Home Air Force Base, Idaho, in flight over the C. J. Strike Reservoir

A US Air Force (USAF) F-15E Strike Eagle from the 391st Fighter Squadron (FS), 366th Fighter Wing (FW), Mountain Home Air Force Base (AFB), Idaho (ID), takes off on an early morning sortie during an Operational Readiness Inspection (ORI)

A US Air Force (USAF) F-15E Strike Eagle from the 391st Fighter Squadron (FS), 366th Fighter Wing (FW), Mountain Home Air Force Base (AFB), Idaho (ID), takes off on an early morning sortie during an Operational Readiness Inspection (ORI)

An US Air Force (USAF) F-117A Nighthawk stealth fighter aircraft assigned to the 49th Fighter Wing (FW), makes a low-level fly-by during the Joint Service Open House Celebration held at Andrews Air Force Base (AFB), Maryland (MD). The open house showcased civilian and military aircraft and provided many flight demonstrations and static displays

A US Air Force (USAF) F-117A Nighthawk passes the Mountain Home Air Force Base (AFB) control tower during take off. The three-day air show celebrated 100 years of aviation and 60 years of airpower in Idaho. (Substandard image)

description

Summary

The original finding aid described this photograph as:

Base: Mountain Home Air Force Base

State: Idaho (ID)

Country: United States Of America (USA)

Scene Camera Operator: SSGT Christopher Campbell, USAF

Release Status: Released to Public

Combined Military Service Digital Photographic Files

In 1964, Pyotr Ufimtsev, Russian mathematician, pioneered the idea that the level of the radar return from an airplane is related to its edge configuration, not its size. Basing on work by the German physicist Arnold Sommerfeld, Ufimtsev demonstrated that an aircraft radar signature can be reduced. By the 1970s, Lockheed analyst Denys Overholser found Ufimtsev's paper and F-117 Nighthawk was born as a black project, an ultra-secret Pentagon program. The F-117 has a radar cross-section of about 0.001 m2 (0.0108 sq ft). The F-117A carries no radar and whether it carries any radar detection equipment is classified. The F-117 also reduces infrared signature, lacks afterburners, and limited to subsonic speeds. However, the resulting design makes the aircraft aerodynamically unstable and requires constant flight corrections from a fly-by-wire flight system to maintain controlled flight. A pilot, who flew it while it was still a secret project, stated that when he first saw a photograph of the F-117, he "promptly giggled and thought to this clearly can't fly'". It has low engine thrust due to losses in the inlet and outlet, a low wing aspect ratio, and 50° wing sweep angle to deflect radar waves to the sides. Supercomputers made it possible for subsequent aircraft like the B-2 to use curved surfaces while maintaining stealth. The 558 Nighthawk's pilots called themselves "Bandits", such as "Bandit 17", that where 17 is a sequential order of their first flight in the F-117. The aircraft was in use during Panama invasion, the Gulf War in 1991 and was first shot down in Serbia during on 27 March 1999 by an antiquate Soviet-made SA-3s (S-125 "Neva" ) anti-aircraft missile. The pilot was recovered by a United States Air Force Pararescue team. According to Serbian anti-aircraft unit commander, they spotted the aircraft on the radar when its bomb-bay doors opened, raising its radar signature. The Serbs invited Russians to inspect the aircraft's remains, compromising the stealth technology. Although officially retired, the F-117 fleet remains intact and some of the aircraft are flown periodically as of 2019.

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air force usaf nighthawk mountain home mountain home air force base afb control tower control tower show air show aviation airpower idaho f 117 a staff sergeant us air force air force base stealth fighter f 117 f 117 nighthawk high resolution ssgt christopher campbell f 117 a nighthawk substandard image take off military aircraft fighter jet aircraft us national archives
date_range

Date

14/09/2003
collections

in collections

F-117

F-117 Nighthawk stealth bomber aircraft
place

Location

create

Source

The U.S. National Archives
link

Link

https://catalog.archives.gov/
copyright

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No known copyright restrictions

label_outline Explore F 117 A Nighthawk, Ssgt Christopher Campbell, F 117 A

F-117A Nighthawk Stealth Fighter attack aircraft, on static display in support of the Supreme Allied Commander, Atlantic (SACLANT) Seminar held at Langley AFB, Virginia. The SACLANT Seminar was attended by 100 delegates from 18 countries, the purpose was to bring NATO leaders together to discuss issues from a Maritime and North American perspective and give leaders a hands on opportunity

Interior shot looking out the window of an air traffic control tower as a U.S. Air Force C-130 aircraft from the 86th Airlift Wing at Ramstein Air Base, Germany, departs from Hoedspruit Air Force Base, South Africa, during Operation Atlas Response. The U.S. aircraft are deployed to South Africa to provide humanitarian relief to the people (not shown) forced from their homes in the flooded regions of Mozambique

Two B-2 Spirit stealth bombers from the 509th Bomb

A 62nd Fighter Squadron F-35A Lightning II takes off

US Air Force (USAF) SENIOR AIRMAN (SRA) Danielle Schwamb assists USAF Major (MAJ) Jay Hallenbeck with his flight gear before he starts his second flight today. Both are with the 391st Fighter Squadron (FS), Bold Tigers, 366th Fighter Wing (FW), Mountain Home Air Force Base (AFB), Idaho (ID). The Bold Tigers are attempting to break the record for most sorties flown by one squadron over a three-day period, they will attempt to fly 96 sorties per day

Captain (CAPT) Thad Darger, an F-117 Nighthawk pilot assigned to the 8th Fighter Squadron (FS), 49th Fighter Wing (FW), Holloman Air Force Base (AFB), New Mexico, puts on his G-suit in preparation for a mission at Ahmed Al Jaber Air Base, Kuwait, in support of Operation SOUTHERN WATCH 1998

F-117 stealth fighter aircraft of the 37th Tactical Fighter Wing stand on the flight line with canopies raised following their return from Saudi Arabia where they took part in Operation Desert Storm.

A member of the Nirasaki City Council, Japan, reads

A view of the new control tower at Thule Air Base

C-130H Hercules transports with the 440th Airlift Wing

Maxwell AFB, Ala. - Ongoing construction of the air

A view of the engine exhaust of an F-4 Phantom II aircraft on the flight deck of the aircraft carrier USS MIDWAY (CV 41). The F-4 was damaged when the MIDWAY collided with the Panamanian freighter CACTUS. (Substandard image)

Topics

air force usaf nighthawk mountain home mountain home air force base afb control tower control tower show air show aviation airpower idaho f 117 a staff sergeant us air force air force base stealth fighter f 117 f 117 nighthawk high resolution ssgt christopher campbell f 117 a nighthawk substandard image take off military aircraft fighter jet aircraft us national archives